Forensic Physics applies the principles of physics to analyze physical evidence collected from crime scenes. Forensic Physics encompasses several critical areas, including:
- Physical Evidence Analysis: This involves examining materials such as paint, glass, soil, fibers, and tool marks. Each type of evidence has unique physical properties that can be measured and compared to draw conclusions about its origin and relevance to a crime.
- Crime Scene Investigation
- Accident Reconstruction: Using physics to analyze vehicle collisions and other accidents, examining factors like speed, force, and momentum.
- Blood Spatter Analysis: Understanding the physics of how blood behaves when it leaves a body, which helps in determining the position and movements of individuals during a crime.
- Thermal Imaging: Utilizing infrared technology to detect heat patterns, which can reveal hidden evidence or activities.
- Theft and Burglary: Examining tool marks and broken objects for clues regarding the methods used by perpetrators.
- Arson and Explosions: Investigating fire scenes to understand ignition sources and material behaviors under extreme conditions